closing statements of essays

17 Essay Conclusion Examples (Copy and Paste)

Chris Drew (PhD)

Dr. Chris Drew is the founder of the Helpful Professor. He holds a PhD in education and has published over 20 articles in scholarly journals. He is the former editor of the Journal of Learning Development in Higher Education. [Image Descriptor: Photo of Chris]

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Essay conclusions are not just extra filler. They are important because they tie together your arguments, then give you the chance to forcefully drive your point home.

I created the 5 Cs conclusion method to help you write essay conclusions:

I’ve previously produced the video below on how to write a conclusion that goes over the above image.

The video follows the 5 C’s method ( you can read about it in this post ), which doesn’t perfectly match each of the below copy-and-paste conclusion examples, but the principles are similar, and can help you to write your own strong conclusion:

💡 New! Try this AI Prompt to Generate a Sample 5Cs Conclusion This is my essay: [INSERT ESSAY WITHOUT THE CONCLUSION]. I want you to write a conclusion for this essay. In the first sentence of the conclusion, return to a statement I made in the introduction. In the second sentence, reiterate the thesis statement I have used. In the third sentence, clarify how my final position is relevant to the Essay Question, which is [ESSAY QUESTION]. In the fourth sentence, explain who should be interested in my findings. In the fifth sentence, end by noting in one final, engaging sentence why this topic is of such importance.

Remember: The prompt can help you generate samples but you can’t submit AI text for assessment. Make sure you write your conclusion in your own words.

Essay Conclusion Examples

Below is a range of copy-and-paste essay conclusions with gaps for you to fill-in your topic and key arguments. Browse through for one you like (there are 17 for argumentative, expository, compare and contrast, and critical essays). Once you’ve found one you like, copy it and add-in the key points to make it your own.

1. Argumentative Essay Conclusions

The arguments presented in this essay demonstrate the significant importance of _____________. While there are some strong counterarguments, such as ____________, it remains clear that the benefits/merits of _____________ far outweigh the potential downsides. The evidence presented throughout the essay strongly support _____________. In the coming years, _____________ will be increasingly important. Therefore, continual advocacy for the position presented in this essay will be necessary, especially due to its significant implications for _____________.

Version 1 Filled-In

The arguments presented in this essay demonstrate the significant importance of fighting climate change. While there are some strong counterarguments, such as the claim that it is too late to stop catastrophic change, it remains clear that the merits of taking drastic action far outweigh the potential downsides. The evidence presented throughout the essay strongly support the claim that we can at least mitigate the worst effects. In the coming years, intergovernmental worldwide agreements will be increasingly important. Therefore, continual advocacy for the position presented in this essay will be necessary, especially due to its significant implications for humankind.

As this essay has shown, it is clear that the debate surrounding _____________ is multifaceted and highly complex. While there are strong arguments opposing the position that _____________, there remains overwhelming evidence to support the claim that _____________. A careful analysis of the empirical evidence suggests that _____________ not only leads to ____________, but it may also be a necessity for _____________. Moving forward, _____________ should be a priority for all stakeholders involved, as it promises a better future for _____________. The focus should now shift towards how best to integrate _____________ more effectively into society.

Version 2 Filled-In

As this essay has shown, it is clear that the debate surrounding climate change is multifaceted and highly complex. While there are strong arguments opposing the position that we should fight climate change, there remains overwhelming evidence to support the claim that action can mitigate the worst effects. A careful analysis of the empirical evidence suggests that strong action not only leads to better economic outcomes in the long term, but it may also be a necessity for preventing climate-related deaths. Moving forward, carbon emission mitigation should be a priority for all stakeholders involved, as it promises a better future for all. The focus should now shift towards how best to integrate smart climate policies more effectively into society.

Based upon the preponderance of evidence, it is evident that _____________ holds the potential to significantly alter/improve _____________. The counterarguments, while noteworthy, fail to diminish the compelling case for _____________. Following an examination of both sides of the argument, it has become clear that _____________ presents the most effective solution/approach to _____________. Consequently, it is imperative that society acknowledge the value of _____________ for developing a better  _____________. Failing to address this topic could lead to negative outcomes, including _____________.

Version 3 Filled-In

Based upon the preponderance of evidence, it is evident that addressing climate change holds the potential to significantly improve the future of society. The counterarguments, while noteworthy, fail to diminish the compelling case for immediate climate action. Following an examination of both sides of the argument, it has become clear that widespread and urgent social action presents the most effective solution to this pressing problem. Consequently, it is imperative that society acknowledge the value of taking immediate action for developing a better environment for future generations. Failing to address this topic could lead to negative outcomes, including more extreme climate events and greater economic externalities.

See Also: Examples of Counterarguments

On the balance of evidence, there is an overwhelming case for _____________. While the counterarguments offer valid points that are worth examining, they do not outweigh or overcome the argument that _____________. An evaluation of both perspectives on this topic concludes that _____________ is the most sufficient option for  _____________. The implications of embracing _____________ do not only have immediate benefits, but they also pave the way for a more _____________. Therefore, the solution of _____________ should be actively pursued by _____________.

Version 4 Filled-In

On the balance of evidence, there is an overwhelming case for immediate tax-based action to mitigate the effects of climate change. While the counterarguments offer valid points that are worth examining, they do not outweigh or overcome the argument that action is urgently necessary. An evaluation of both perspectives on this topic concludes that taking societal-wide action is the most sufficient option for  achieving the best results. The implications of embracing a society-wide approach like a carbon tax do not only have immediate benefits, but they also pave the way for a more healthy future. Therefore, the solution of a carbon tax or equivalent policy should be actively pursued by governments.

2. Expository Essay Conclusions

Overall, it is evident that _____________ plays a crucial role in _____________. The analysis presented in this essay demonstrates the clear impact of _____________ on _____________. By understanding the key facts about _____________, practitioners/society are better equipped to navigate _____________. Moving forward, further exploration of _____________ will yield additional insights and information about _____________. As such, _____________ should remain a focal point for further discussions and studies on _____________.

Overall, it is evident that social media plays a crucial role in harming teenagers’ mental health. The analysis presented in this essay demonstrates the clear impact of social media on young people. By understanding the key facts about the ways social media cause young people to experience body dysmorphia, teachers and parents are better equipped to help young people navigate online spaces. Moving forward, further exploration of the ways social media cause harm will yield additional insights and information about how it can be more sufficiently regulated. As such, the effects of social media on youth should remain a focal point for further discussions and studies on youth mental health.

To conclude, this essay has explored the multi-faceted aspects of _____________. Through a careful examination of _____________, this essay has illuminated its significant influence on _____________. This understanding allows society to appreciate the idea that _____________. As research continues to emerge, the importance of _____________ will only continue to grow. Therefore, an understanding of _____________ is not merely desirable, but imperative for _____________.

To conclude, this essay has explored the multi-faceted aspects of globalization. Through a careful examination of globalization, this essay has illuminated its significant influence on the economy, cultures, and society. This understanding allows society to appreciate the idea that globalization has both positive and negative effects. As research continues to emerge, the importance of studying globalization will only continue to grow. Therefore, an understanding of globalization’s effects is not merely desirable, but imperative for judging whether it is good or bad.

Reflecting on the discussion, it is clear that _____________ serves a pivotal role in _____________. By delving into the intricacies of _____________, we have gained valuable insights into its impact and significance. This knowledge will undoubtedly serve as a guiding principle in _____________. Moving forward, it is paramount to remain open to further explorations and studies on _____________. In this way, our understanding and appreciation of _____________ can only deepen and expand.

Reflecting on the discussion, it is clear that mass media serves a pivotal role in shaping public opinion. By delving into the intricacies of mass media, we have gained valuable insights into its impact and significance. This knowledge will undoubtedly serve as a guiding principle in shaping the media landscape. Moving forward, it is paramount to remain open to further explorations and studies on how mass media impacts society. In this way, our understanding and appreciation of mass media’s impacts can only deepen and expand.

In conclusion, this essay has shed light on the importance of _____________ in the context of _____________. The evidence and analysis provided underscore the profound effect _____________ has on _____________. The knowledge gained from exploring _____________ will undoubtedly contribute to more informed and effective decisions in _____________. As we continue to progress, the significance of understanding _____________ will remain paramount. Hence, we should strive to deepen our knowledge of _____________ to better navigate and influence _____________.

In conclusion, this essay has shed light on the importance of bedside manner in the context of nursing. The evidence and analysis provided underscore the profound effect compassionate bedside manner has on patient outcome. The knowledge gained from exploring nurses’ bedside manner will undoubtedly contribute to more informed and effective decisions in nursing practice. As we continue to progress, the significance of understanding nurses’ bedside manner will remain paramount. Hence, we should strive to deepen our knowledge of this topic to better navigate and influence patient outcomes.

See More: How to Write an Expository Essay

3. Compare and Contrast Essay Conclusion

While both _____________ and _____________ have similarities such as _____________, they also have some very important differences in areas like _____________. Through this comparative analysis, a broader understanding of _____________ and _____________ has been attained. The choice between the two will largely depend on _____________. For example, as highlighted in the essay, ____________. Despite their differences, both _____________ and _____________ have value in different situations.

While both macrosociology and microsociology have similarities such as their foci on how society is structured, they also have some very important differences in areas like their differing approaches to research methodologies. Through this comparative analysis, a broader understanding of macrosociology and microsociology has been attained. The choice between the two will largely depend on the researcher’s perspective on how society works. For example, as highlighted in the essay, microsociology is much more concerned with individuals’ experiences while macrosociology is more concerned with social structures. Despite their differences, both macrosociology and microsociology have value in different situations.

It is clear that _____________ and _____________, while seeming to be different, have shared characteristics in _____________. On the other hand, their contrasts in _____________ shed light on their unique features. The analysis provides a more nuanced comprehension of these subjects. In choosing between the two, consideration should be given to _____________. Despite their disparities, it’s crucial to acknowledge the importance of both when it comes to _____________.

It is clear that behaviorism and consructivism, while seeming to be different, have shared characteristics in their foci on knowledge acquisition over time. On the other hand, their contrasts in ideas about the role of experience in learning shed light on their unique features. The analysis provides a more nuanced comprehension of these subjects. In choosing between the two, consideration should be given to which approach works best in which situation. Despite their disparities, it’s crucial to acknowledge the importance of both when it comes to student education.

Reflecting on the points discussed, it’s evident that _____________ and _____________ share similarities such as _____________, while also demonstrating unique differences, particularly in _____________. The preference for one over the other would typically depend on factors such as _____________. Yet, regardless of their distinctions, both _____________ and _____________ play integral roles in their respective areas, significantly contributing to _____________.

Reflecting on the points discussed, it’s evident that red and orange share similarities such as the fact they are both ‘hot colors’, while also demonstrating unique differences, particularly in their social meaning (red meaning danger and orange warmth). The preference for one over the other would typically depend on factors such as personal taste. Yet, regardless of their distinctions, both red and orange play integral roles in their respective areas, significantly contributing to color theory.

Ultimately, the comparison and contrast of _____________ and _____________ have revealed intriguing similarities and notable differences. Differences such as _____________ give deeper insights into their unique and shared qualities. When it comes to choosing between them, _____________ will likely be a deciding factor. Despite these differences, it is important to remember that both _____________ and _____________ hold significant value within the context of _____________, and each contributes to _____________ in its own unique way.

Ultimately, the comparison and contrast of driving and flying have revealed intriguing similarities and notable differences. Differences such as their differing speed to destination give deeper insights into their unique and shared qualities. When it comes to choosing between them, urgency to arrive at the destination will likely be a deciding factor. Despite these differences, it is important to remember that both driving and flying hold significant value within the context of air transit, and each contributes to facilitating movement in its own unique way.

See Here for More Compare and Contrast Essay Examples

4. Critical Essay Conclusion

In conclusion, the analysis of _____________ has unveiled critical aspects related to _____________. While there are strengths in _____________, its limitations are equally telling. This critique provides a more informed perspective on _____________, revealing that there is much more beneath the surface. Moving forward, the understanding of _____________ should evolve, considering both its merits and flaws.

In conclusion, the analysis of flow theory has unveiled critical aspects related to motivation and focus. While there are strengths in achieving a flow state, its limitations are equally telling. This critique provides a more informed perspective on how humans achieve motivation, revealing that there is much more beneath the surface. Moving forward, the understanding of flow theory of motivation should evolve, considering both its merits and flaws.

To conclude, this critical examination of _____________ sheds light on its multi-dimensional nature. While _____________ presents notable advantages, it is not without its drawbacks. This in-depth critique offers a comprehensive understanding of _____________. Therefore, future engagements with _____________ should involve a balanced consideration of its strengths and weaknesses.

To conclude, this critical examination of postmodern art sheds light on its multi-dimensional nature. While postmodernism presents notable advantages, it is not without its drawbacks. This in-depth critique offers a comprehensive understanding of how it has contributed to the arts over the past 50 years. Therefore, future engagements with postmodern art should involve a balanced consideration of its strengths and weaknesses.

Upon reflection, the critique of _____________ uncovers profound insights into its underlying intricacies. Despite its positive aspects such as ________, it’s impossible to overlook its shortcomings. This analysis provides a nuanced understanding of _____________, highlighting the necessity for a balanced approach in future interactions. Indeed, both the strengths and weaknesses of _____________ should be taken into account when considering ____________.

Upon reflection, the critique of marxism uncovers profound insights into its underlying intricacies. Despite its positive aspects such as its ability to critique exploitation of labor, it’s impossible to overlook its shortcomings. This analysis provides a nuanced understanding of marxism’s harmful effects when used as an economic theory, highlighting the necessity for a balanced approach in future interactions. Indeed, both the strengths and weaknesses of marxism should be taken into account when considering the use of its ideas in real life.

Ultimately, this critique of _____________ offers a detailed look into its advantages and disadvantages. The strengths of _____________ such as __________ are significant, yet its limitations such as _________ are not insignificant. This balanced analysis not only offers a deeper understanding of _____________ but also underscores the importance of critical evaluation. Hence, it’s crucial that future discussions around _____________ continue to embrace this balanced approach.

Ultimately, this critique of artificial intelligence offers a detailed look into its advantages and disadvantages. The strengths of artificial intelligence, such as its ability to improve productivity are significant, yet its limitations such as the possibility of mass job losses are not insignificant. This balanced analysis not only offers a deeper understanding of artificial intelligence but also underscores the importance of critical evaluation. Hence, it’s crucial that future discussions around the regulation of artificial intelligence continue to embrace this balanced approach.

This article promised 17 essay conclusions, and this one you are reading now is the twenty-first. This last conclusion demonstrates that the very best essay conclusions are written uniquely, from scratch, in order to perfectly cater the conclusion to the topic. A good conclusion will tie together all the key points you made in your essay and forcefully drive home the importance or relevance of your argument, thesis statement, or simply your topic so the reader is left with one strong final point to ponder.

• Chris Drew (PhD) https://helpfulprofessor.com/author/chris-drew-phd/ Free Social Skills Worksheets
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Good Conclusion Starters for Final Paragraphs

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The way you end a work of writing is just as important as the hook you use to capture readers’ attention and the content in between. The concluding paragraph or section of your paper should begin with words telling readers that the content is drawing to a close. Review some examples of good conclusion sentence starters so you’ll be able to craft appropriate endings of your own.

Characteristics of Effective Conclusion Starters

When it’s time to bring your work to an end, it’s important to sum up the key points or concepts rather than simply stopping abruptly. Conclusion starters are transitional phrases that let readers know they have reached the final part of a document. Conclusion starters should:

• be just a few words that introduce the first sentence of the final paragraph or brief concluding section
• let readers know that they have reached the beginning of the final section
• make readers aware that what they’re about to read won’t provide new information
• set readers expectations for how the work will be drawn to a close (such as a summary of main points, statement of need for additional research, or call to action)

Conclusion Starter Ideas for Essays and Speeches

Whether you’re a student in college, high school or middle school, chances are that you will be assigned to write quite a few essays and deliver many speeches or presentations. When deciding how to end an essay or a speech, you’ll need to choose a conclusion starter that’s appropriate for the overall tone .

Examples of conclusion paragraph starter words and phrases include:

• all things considered
• given these points
• I feel we have no choice but to conclude
• in conclusion
• in drawing to a close
• in light of this information
• in my opinion
• in the final analysis
• nevertheless
• now that you know
• the logical conclusion seems to be
• to summarize
• upon considering all the facts
• upon exploring the situation from multiple perspectives
• what else can we conclude but that
• what other conclusion can we draw from
• when considered from the perspective of
• when faced with the question of
• with all this in mind

Sample Conclusion Starters for Research Papers

Since a research paper’s focus is on presenting the findings of a particular study, the conclusion usually focuses on major findings and their implications. For academic research papers , it is generally expected that the paper will end with a call for additional research in the form of further study of a similar topic or to explore a related research question . The tone should be formal, taking into account the extent to which readers would be expected to have advanced knowledge of the subject matter.

Phrases you might use to start your research paper conclusion include:

• as a result
• as expected, the results indicate
• as indicated by the data
• based on the evidence presented
• based on the results of this study, it seems
• based on what is known at this point in time
• data seem to indicate
• in light of these results
• in the context of x , it seems that
• surprisingly, the data revealed
• the data clearly indicate
• the data reveal
• the major revelation from this study is
• the results of this study demonstrate
• the results of this study seem to indicate
• to extrapolate from the data
• upon analyzing the data
• upon review of these findings
• what this study reveals is
• what we now know is
• while additional research is needed
• while further study is warranted
• while these results seem to indicate
• with results like these, it seems

Less Formal Conclusion Starter Examples

Some writing is much less formal than a research paper or school assignment, or you may even get assigned to write an informal essay that calls for more of a personal touch than an academic tone. In such cases, you may want to opt for a conclusion starter with a more laid-back, conversational tone like these examples.

• after all has been said and done
• as I see things
• at the end of the day
• beyond a shadow of a doubt
• in a nutshell
• in case you’ve wondered
• in simple terms
• my personal take on
• on the whole
• the time has come
• to cut a long story short
• to cut to the chase
• to get to the heart of the matter
• to plainly state the facts
• to wrap this up
• what are we to think about
• what I believe to be true
• what it boils down to
• what I think is
• when all is said and done
• who knew that
• without all the mumbo jumbo

Build Your Conclusion Writing Expertise

Writing good conclusions is certainly an important skill for all writers to have, from students to those who write or do public speaking for a living (and all writers in between). Now that you have some ideas of good conclusion starters, focus on how to write a conclusion in full. Begin by exploring some conclusion examples .

100+ Good Conclusion Starters for the Last Paragraph

Table of Contents

Like the introductory paragraph, the conclusion paragraph should also be given utmost importance because it is the closing section of your essay or paper where you need to effectively convince your readers about your thoughts and arguments. Also, most importantly, when writing a conclusion paragraph, you should concisely present all the major points already discussed in the introduction and the body section of the essay. Do you know how to write a strong conclusion? If not, continue reading this post and learn how to write a good conclusion using perfect conclusion starters.

What is a Good Conclusion?

A conclusion is typically the last paragraph of an essay or research paper that provides a summary of the entire work. It is one of the most important parts of an essay because it shows your readers where your writing ends.

A good conclusion is one that

• Provides a concise summary of the essay or research topic.
• Helps the readers remember how strong your arguments were.
• Encourages readers to post comments.
• Draws attention to the evidence that backs up the arguments.

Most of the time, writers finish their essays quickly, and some writers forget to include a concluding section in their writing. Therefore, you must be careful to effectively conclude your essay or research paper with powerful sentences or statements in order to emphasize your ideas on a particular topic.

Remember, when you write a strong paragraph , then obviously the key points that you have included in the last section of your essay or paper will easily get stored in your readers’ minds. If your conclusion is weak, then your readers will forget it quickly.

Occasionally, readers will regret selecting your topic for reading because of your poor conclusion. So, when you write the conclusion statement for an essay or research paper, remember the important steps and advice for writing a good conclusion and then craft it accordingly.

How to Write an Excellent Conclusion Paragraph?

Till now, we saw the significance of a good conclusion paragraph. Now, let us step forward and learn how to write a good conclusion paragraph.

Seriously, you can’t impress your readers if you don’t know to write a good conclusion. In order to conclude your essay powerfully, you can either ask provocative questions or include quotes, a warning, or a call to action.

Not just for essays, a specific structure should also be followed for writing a strong conclusion too. Your conclusion will be thoughtful and impressive only if you stick to a general conclusion outline or a standard conclusion structure containing the following elements.

• A good conclusion starter
• Summary of the main points presented in the body of your writing
• A closing sentence

Points to Remember While Writing a Conclusion Paragraph

• Never introduce a new idea or topic in your conclusion paragraph that was not covered in the introduction and body of your essay or research paper.
• Don’t stress the insignificant parts of your essay. Always make an effort to draw attention to the main points you want your readers to understand.
• The points made in the conclusion paragraph ought to be easy to remember for the readers.

What are Conclusion Starters?

The conclusion starters are the opening sentence in your concluding paragraph. It generally acts as a link between the body and the conclusion paragraph.

One of the significant things that should be used when writing a good conclusion paragraph of your essay is the conclusion starters. With the help of conclusion starters, you can inform your readers that you are about to wrap up your writing.

There are plenty of conclusion starters available in the English language. Usually, the concluding sentences’ paragraph structure will always vary depending on your writing type. However, the conclusion starters are the same for the essay types like compare and contrast, narratives, descriptive, and argumentative.

List of the Best Conclusion Starters for Final Paragraphs

Listed below are some of the best conclusion starter on time business news examples ideas that you can use while writing the conclusion paragraph of your essay.

Simple Conclusion Starter Words

• In conclusion
• All aspects considered
• In drawing to the closure
• The logical conclusion seems to be
• Considering the perspective of
• Thus, it can be restarted
• On considering the different facts presented in this work
• On the whole

Conclusion Starters for Essays and Speeches

• In my opinion
• Nevertheless
• As expressed
• With all these in mind
• In a nutshell
• Now that we know
• I think there is no option but to conclude
• For this reason
• When faced with the question of
• Given these points
• There is nothing else we can conclude but

Effective Conclusion Paragraph Starters for Students

• To summarize
• I conclude that
• To sum it all up
• To put it briefly
• As a result
• In the final analysis
• For the most part
• As a final point
• All things considered
• For these reasons
• So, I have come to the conclusion that
• To wrap it all up

Impressive Conclusion Starters

• The summative conclusion is that
• The broad conclusion
• The study concluded
• Towards this end
• After all, has been said
• I recommend that
• The informative conclusion is that
• Now you know why
• From now on
• Looking back
• I hope you can now learn that
• Last but not least
• In the future
• You should now consider it
• I think I have shown that
• Without doubt
• The time has come to
• I agree with that

Good Conclusion Starters for Research Paper

• As per the final analysis
• Based on the evidence presented
• As expected, the results signify
• Due to the result
• In light of these findings
• The data reveals
• As per the data, it can be indicated
• The significant revelations made by the study
• Unexpectedly the data revealed
• To assume from the data
• The result of this research showcases
• What the study reveals is
• On reviewing these findings it can be stated
• In the context of the concept
• While further research is competent

A Few More Powerful Conclusion Starters

• As I observe things
• At the end of the day
• After all, it has been told and done
• To reach the core of the heart.
• As per my perspective
• To make a long story short
• No one could have assumed that
• As the time comes to wrap up
• In a simple language
• As stated in the introduction
• I would like to say finally
• One final idea
• My conclusions are
• The data indicate that
• It is worth re-examining
• The nexus between
• As this paper demonstrates
• After discussing
• I’m looking forward to
• It is my conviction that
• My final bow is that
• It is my sincere belief that
• Through this research, we learn that
• My verdict is that
• The research proves that
• That was the conclusion reached
• The summative end is that

In the list mentioned above, we saw the various conclusion starters you can use to start a conclusion paragraph. No matter what your topic is, you can make your speech or write-up memorable for your audiences with the help of a great and effective conclusion. If you wish to add value to your writing, then make sure to use any good conclusion starters at the beginning of your conclusion paragraph.

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How to Write a Conclusion for an Essay: 10 Examples of Conclusion Paragraphs

How to write a conclusion for an essay? When it comes to writing an essay, the conclusion is often overlooked as just a summary of the main points. However, a strong conclusion can leave a lasting impression on the reader and tie together all the ideas presented in the essay. In this article, we will explore different strategies for writing an effective conclusion and provide some examples to help you get started.

How To Write a Conclusion for an Essay

Understanding the Purpose of a Conclusion

A conclusion is an essential part of any essay, and it serves a crucial role in summarizing your arguments and providing closure to your readers. In this section, we will discuss the role and importance of a conclusion in an essay.

Role of a Conclusion

The primary role of a conclusion is to bring closure to your essay by summarizing your arguments and restating your thesis statement. It is the final opportunity to leave a lasting impression on your readers and persuade them to take action or think differently about the topic.

Additionally, a conclusion can also provide a sense of completion to your essay by tying up any loose ends and addressing any counterarguments or opposing viewpoints. It should leave your readers with a clear understanding of your position and the significance of your arguments.

Importance of a Strong Conclusion

A strong conclusion can make a significant impact on the overall effectiveness of your essay. It can leave a lasting impression on your readers and persuade them to take action or think differently about the topic.

A weak or poorly written conclusion, on the other hand, can undermine the credibility of your arguments and leave your readers with a sense of confusion or dissatisfaction. It can also fail to provide closure to your essay and leave your readers with unanswered questions or unresolved issues.

To ensure that your conclusion is strong and effective, you should consider the following tips:

• Restate your thesis statement in a new and compelling way.
• Summarize your main arguments and provide a clear and concise summary of your essay.
• Address any counterarguments or opposing viewpoints and explain why your position is the most valid.
• Provide a call to action or suggest further research or exploration on the topic.

In conclusion, a conclusion is an essential part of any essay, and it serves a crucial role in summarizing your arguments and providing closure to your readers. A strong conclusion can leave a lasting impression on your readers and persuade them to take action or think differently about the topic. By following the tips provided in this section, you can ensure that your conclusion is strong and effective.

How to Write a Conclusion for an Essay

Restating the thesis.

One of the most important elements of your conclusion is restating your thesis. This means that you should rephrase your thesis statement in a way that reminds the reader of the main point of your essay. By doing so, you can help ensure that your reader leaves with a clear understanding of your argument.

Summarizing Main Points

In addition to restating your thesis, it can be helpful to summarize the main points of your essay. This can help tie together any loose ends and ensure that your reader understands the full scope of your argument. When summarizing your main points, be sure to be concise and avoid repeating information that you have already covered.

Closing Statement

Finally, you should include a closing statement in your conclusion. This should be a sentence or two that leaves a lasting impression on your reader. You may want to consider ending with a thought-provoking question, a call to action, or a memorable quote. Whatever you choose, make sure that it is relevant to your essay and leaves a lasting impression.

Writing Techniques for Effective Conclusions

Using a quote.

One way to add impact to your conclusion is to use a relevant quote. This can be a quote from a famous person, a line from a poem or song, or even a quote from one of the sources you’ve used in your essay. The key is to choose a quote that adds depth and meaning to your conclusion.

For example, if you’re writing an essay about the importance of education, you might conclude with a quote from Nelson Mandela : “Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world.” This quote not only reinforces the importance of education but also adds a powerful emotional element to your conclusion.

Posing a Question

Another effective technique for writing a conclusion is to pose a thought-provoking question. This can be a rhetorical question or a question that requires further exploration. The goal is to leave your reader thinking about the topic long after they’ve finished reading your essay.

For example, if you’re writing an essay about climate change, you might conclude with a question like: “What kind of world do we want to leave for future generations?” This question encourages your reader to consider the long-term implications of climate change and can leave a lasting impact.

Making a Prediction

Finally, you can use your conclusion to make a prediction about the future. This can be a prediction about the topic you’ve been discussing or a prediction about the impact your essay will have on the reader. The goal is to leave your reader with a sense of hope or inspiration.

For example, if you’re writing an essay about the importance of volunteer work, you might conclude with a prediction like: “As more people become involved in volunteer work, we can look forward to a brighter, more compassionate future.” This prediction not only reinforces the importance of volunteer work but also leaves the reader feeling inspired to make a difference.

Conclusion Paragraph Examples

Example from a literary essay.

In a literary essay, your conclusion should tie together the various themes and motifs that you’ve explored throughout your essay. Here’s an example of a strong conclusion from a literary essay:

“Overall, the use of symbolism in ‘The Great Gatsby’ highlights the stark contrast between the facade of the American Dream and the harsh reality of life in the 1920s. Through the use of the green light, the valley of ashes, and the eyes of Doctor T.J. Eckleburg, Fitzgerald demonstrates the emptiness and corruption that lies at the heart of the American Dream. By exposing the hollowness of this ideal, Fitzgerald challenges us to consider what truly gives our lives meaning.”

Example from a Research Paper

In a research paper, your conclusion should summarize your findings and explain the implications of your research. Here’s an example of a strong conclusion from a research paper:

“In conclusion, our study provides evidence that regular exercise can have a significant impact on reducing the risk of heart disease. Our findings suggest that individuals who engage in regular physical activity are more likely to maintain healthy blood pressure and cholesterol levels, as well as reduce their risk of developing other chronic diseases such as diabetes and obesity. These findings have important implications for public health policy and highlight the need for increased efforts to promote physical activity.”

Example from an Argumentative Essay

In an argumentative essay, your conclusion should summarize your main argument and leave your reader with a clear understanding of your position. Here’s an example of a strong conclusion from an argumentative essay:

“Based on the evidence presented, it is clear that the use of performance-enhancing drugs in professional sports is both unethical and dangerous. While some argue that these drugs are necessary to remain competitive in today’s sports landscape, the risks associated with their use far outweigh any potential benefits. It is up to us as a society to take a stand against this practice and demand that our athletes compete on a level playing field, free from the influence of performance-enhancing drugs.”

Frequently Asked Questions

What are some effective ways to end a conclusion?

One effective way to end a conclusion is to restate the thesis statement in a different way. You can also summarize the main points of your essay and leave the reader with a final thought or a call to action.

How can I write a strong conclusion for a research paper?

To write a strong conclusion for a research paper, you should briefly summarize the main points of the paper and restate the thesis statement. You can also suggest avenues for further research or provide a final thought that leaves a lasting impression on the reader.

What are some words or phrases that can be used to conclude an essay?

Some words and phrases that can be used to conclude an essay include “in conclusion,” “to sum up,” “therefore,” “thus,” “finally,” and “in summary.” However, it’s important to use these words and phrases appropriately and not overuse them.

Can you provide some examples of a conclusion paragraph for a project?

Sure, here’s an example of a conclusion paragraph for a project:

“In conclusion, this project has shown that renewable energy is a viable alternative to fossil fuels. By harnessing the power of wind, solar, and hydroelectricity, we can reduce our dependence on non-renewable resources and mitigate the effects of climate change. While there are still challenges to be overcome, such as cost and infrastructure, the potential benefits of renewable energy make it a promising option for the future.”

How do you write a conclusion for an argumentative essay?

To write a conclusion for an argumentative essay, you should summarize the main points of your argument and restate your thesis statement. You can also provide a final thought or call to action that encourages the reader to take a particular course of action or consider a different perspective.

What is the purpose of a conclusion paragraph in an essay?

The purpose of a conclusion paragraph in an essay is to provide a sense of closure and completeness to the reader. It should summarize the main points of the essay and restate the thesis statement in a different way. Additionally, it can leave the reader with a final thought or a call to action.

Last Updated on August 28, 2023

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7 Best Closing Essay Examples: How to Write a Strong Conclusion

A strong conclusion can make a world of difference in your essay. It’s not just about summarizing your points but leaving a lasting impression on your reader. If you’re struggling with how to end your essay effectively, you’ve come to the right place. In this article, we’ll explore seven of the best closing essay examples and offer tips on how to craft a conclusion that sticks.

• What is a Good Essay Conclusion?

Before diving into examples, let's clarify what makes a good essay conclusion. A strong conclusion should:

• Summarize Key Points : Briefly recap the main arguments or points discussed in your essay.
• Provide Closure : Ensure that the essay feels finished and all questions are answered.
• Leave a Lasting Impression : Use a memorable quote, a compelling insight, or a call to action to end on a strong note.
• Reflect the Introduction : Sometimes, tying your conclusion back to the introduction can create a satisfying bookend for your essay.
• Example 1: The Reflective Conclusion

"In conclusion, my journey through the world of literature has been enlightening and transformative. The themes of love, loss, and redemption have not only deepened my understanding but also shaped my worldview. As I close this chapter, I’m reminded that every end is a new beginning, and the stories we read and write continue to live on within us."

Why It Works:

This conclusion reflects on the writer's personal growth and ties back to the broader themes discussed in the essay. It leaves the reader with a sense of closure and continuity.

• Example 2: The Call to Action

"As we’ve seen, climate change is an urgent issue that demands immediate action. It’s not enough to simply be aware; we must take steps to reduce our carbon footprint, advocate for sustainable practices, and hold leaders accountable. The future of our planet depends on the actions we take today. Let’s make a difference together."

This conclusion uses a call to action to engage the reader and encourage them to take steps toward solving the issue discussed. It’s powerful and motivational.

• Example 3: The Quotation

"'The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today.' – Franklin D. Roosevelt. As we navigate the complexities of the modern world, let’s remember these wise words. Doubt can be paralyzing, but with faith in our abilities and a commitment to progress, we can achieve great things."

Using a quotation can add authority and depth to your conclusion. This example ties the quote to the essay’s theme, leaving the reader with an encouraging thought.

• Example 4: The Thematic Connection

"From the dawn of time, humans have sought to understand their place in the universe. Our exploration of space is not just a quest for knowledge but a journey to discover ourselves. As we look to the stars, let us also look within, for the answers we seek are often closer than we think."

This conclusion connects the essay’s theme to a broader human experience, making it both profound and relatable. It leaves the reader with a sense of wonder and introspection.

• Example 5: The Summary

"In summary, the impact of social media on mental health is a complex issue with both positive and negative aspects. While it offers a platform for connection and support, it also poses risks of addiction and anxiety. Moving forward, it’s crucial to find a balance that maximizes benefits while minimizing harm."

A straightforward summary can be effective if your essay covers a lot of ground. This example succinctly recaps the main points and suggests a balanced approach.

• Example 6: The Story

"As I watched the sun set over the horizon, I couldn’t help but reflect on the journey that brought me here. Each step, each decision, each moment led to this serene ending. Life, much like this essay, is a series of interconnected events, and it’s the journey, not the destination, that truly matters."

Using a personal story can make your conclusion more engaging and memorable. This example ties the story back to the main theme, creating a sense of closure and reflection.

• Example 7: The Future Perspective

"Looking ahead, the advancements in technology promise a future where possibilities are endless. However, it’s up to us to ensure that these innovations are used for the greater good. By fostering ethical practices and inclusive policies, we can create a future that benefits everyone. The potential is limitless, and the responsibility is ours."

This conclusion looks to the future, providing a sense of optimism and responsibility. It encourages the reader to think about the implications of the essay’s topic in the long term.

• Tips for Writing a Strong Conclusion

1. Echo the Introduction

Bringing your conclusion full circle by referencing your introduction can create a satisfying sense of closure. If you started with a question, anecdote, or quote, revisit it in your conclusion.

2. Be Concise

Avoid introducing new information in your conclusion. Stick to summarizing and synthesizing the points you’ve already discussed.

3. Use Strong, Confident Language

Your conclusion is your final chance to make an impact. Use confident language that reinforces your arguments and leaves a lasting impression.

4. End with a Bang

Whether it’s a powerful quote, a call to action, or a thought-provoking statement, make sure your last sentence is strong and memorable.

Writing an effective conclusion is essential to leave a lasting impression on your readers. Whether you choose to end with a reflective thought, a call to action, or a memorable quote, make sure your conclusion ties back to your main points and provides a sense of closure. With these seven examples and tips, you’re well on your way to mastering the art of the essay conclusion. Happy writing!

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30 ‘In Conclusion’ Synonyms and How To Use Them Write Better Essays

A strong closing section is essential for any essay. Whether you’re writing an argumentative essay, an exposition, or a narrative essay, the conclusion needs to be one of the most impactful parts of your writing. If you’re looking at ‘in conclusion’ synonyms, then you likely need some help with crafting an impactful summary section.

How to Write a Conclusion

You’ve done it. You’ve refined your introduction and your thesis. You’ve spent time researching and proving all of your supporting arguments. You’re slowly approaching the finish line of your essay and suddenly freeze up because—that’s right—it’s time to write the conclusion.

Before we dive into the details, here’s a basic outline of how to write a conclusion:

• Restate your thesis: remind readers of your main point
• Reiterate your supporting points: remind readers of your evidence or arguments
• Wrap everything up by tying it all together
• Write a clincher: with the last sentence, leave your reader with something to think about

For many, the conclusion is the most dreaded part of essay writing . Condensing all the points you’ve analyzed in a tidy little package is certainly easier said than done. How can you make a good final impression while emphasizing the significance of your findings? 

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Table of contents

How to write a conclusion.

• Restate your thesis
• Reiterate supporting points
• Ask yourself: “So what?”
• Add perspective
• Consider the clincher

What your conclusion should not include

Learning how to write a conclusion for an essay doesn’t need to feel like climbing Everest. It is wholly possible to tie everything together while considering the broader issues and implications of your argument. You just need the right strategy.

What do you want to leave your readers with? Perhaps you want to end with a quotation that adds texture to your discussion. Or, perhaps you want to set your argument into a different, perhaps larger context. 

An effective conclusion paragraph should ultimately suggest to your reader that you’ve accomplished what you set out to prove.

5 key details for writing a conclusion

1 restate your thesis.

As you set out to write your conclusion and end your essay on an insightful note, you’ll want to start by restating your thesis. Since the thesis is the central idea of your entire essay, it’s wise to remind the reader of the purpose of your paper. 

Once you’ve restated your thesis (in a way that’s paraphrased , of course, and offers a fresh understanding), the next step is to reiterate your supporting points.

2 Reiterate supporting points

Extract all of the “main points” from each of your supporting paragraphs or individual arguments in the essay . Then, find a way to wrap up these points in a way that demonstrates the importance of the ideas. 

Depending on the length of your essay, knowing how to write a good conclusion is somewhat intuitive—you don’t want to simply summarize what you wrote. Rather, the conclusion should convey a sense of closure alongside the larger meaning and lingering possibilities of the topic. 

3 Ask yourself: “So what?” 

At some point in your life, a teacher has probably told you that the end of an essay should answer the question “So what?” or “Why does it matter?” This advice holds true. It’s helpful to ask yourself this question at the start of drafting your thesis and come back to it throughout, as it can keep you in tune with the essay’s purpose. Then, at your conclusion, you won’t be left searching for something to say.

4 Add perspective 

If you’ve come across a fantastic quote in your research that didn’t quite make it into the essay, the conclusion is a great spot for it. Including a quote from one of your primary or secondary sources can frame your thesis or final thoughts in a different light. This can add specificity and texture to your overall argument. 

For example, if you’ve written an essay about J.D. Salinger’s Catcher in the Rye, you can think about using a quote from the book itself or from a critic or scholar who complicates your main point. If your thesis is about Salinger’s desire to preserve childhood innocence, ending with a biographer’s statement about Salinger’s attitude toward his own youth might be illuminating for readers. If you decide to amplify your conclusion paragraph in this way, make sure the secondary material adds (and not detracts) from the points you already made. After all, you want to have the last word!

5 Consider the clincher

At the very end of the essay comes your closing sentence or clincher. As you think about how to write a good conclusion, the clincher must be top of mind. What can you say to propel the reader to a new view on the subject? This final sentence needs to help readers feel a sense of closure. It should also end on a positive note, so your audience feels glad they read your paper and that they learned something worthwhile. 

There are a few things that you should definitely strive to avoid when writing your conclusion paragraph. These elements will only cheapen your overall argument and belabor the obvious.

Here are several conclusion mishaps to consider:

• Avoid phrases like “in summary,” “in conclusion,” or “to sum up.” Readers know they’re at the end of the essay and don’t need a signpost. 
• Don’t simply summarize what’s come before. For a short essay, you certainly don’t need to reiterate all of your supporting arguments. Readers will know if you just copied and pasted from elsewhere.
• Avoid introducing brand new ideas or evidence. This will only confuse readers and sap force from your arguments. If there’s a really profound point that you’ve reached in your conclusion and want to include, try moving it to one of your supporting paragraphs. 

Whereas your introduction acts as a bridge that transfers your readers from their own lives into the “space” of your argument or analysis, your conclusion should help readers transition back to their daily lives. 

By following this useful roadmap, you can feel confident that you know how to write a good conclusion that leaves readers with a solution, a call to action, or a powerful insight for further study.

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Writing Guides  /  How to Write Effective Essay Conclusions

How to Write Effective Essay Conclusions

Introduction

So, you’ve made it to the end—now what?

Writing an effective conclusion is one of the most important aspects of essay writing. The reason is that a conclusion does a lot of things all at once:

• It ties together the main ideas of the essay
• Reiterates the thesis without sounding repetitious
• Offers a compelling final thought for the reader to take home
• Doesn’t go outside the parameters of the essay by bringing up something entirely new

For many students, crafting a strong conclusion can be a challenge. They often struggle with either summarizing the essay or with finding new words to resay the same old ideas. They might even be tempted to introduce new points that support the thesis but that they simply forgot or failed to bring up in the body of essay—so they mistakenly try to stuff them in here.

But, of course, that’s a big no-no.

A well-written conclusion is essential for leaving a lasting impact on the reader and reinforcing the essay’s core message. It should be as tight as a drum. The final right note of a symphony that sends the audience home on a high feeling.

Why a Strong Essay Conclusion Matters

The conclusion is the last opportunity to leave a grand impression on the reader.

Fundamentally, its main purpose is to summarize the key points and ideas of the essay. It is also the place for the writer to provide the reader with closure, and acknowledge the essay’s overall significance.

For example, a strong conclusion not only restates the main purpose of the essay; it will also reveal its value in a grander context. It will open up the reader to a larger, fuller perspective that indicates the ultimate importance of what has just been shared.

Steps to Craft a Strong Essay Conclusion

Restate Your Thesis in a Fresh Way

The first step to crafting a strong essay conclusion is to revisit your thesis statement. But rather than simply repeating it, try rephrasing it in a fresh way.

Think about it like this: in your intro, your thesis is like a fresh fish pulled right from the stream. By the time the reader reaches your conclusion, however, that fish has been sitting around a while. If you try to pass it off to the reader as fresh from the stream, the reader is going to recognize it by its pungent odor: that fish has been out in the sun for quite a while!

Instead, hook up a new line and pull out a fresh, new fish: same as your old one, in size, shape, species, etc.—but brand new!

Don’t just be dusting off the old thesis for your conclusion; polish it up so that it shines like a brand-new bronze door knob.

This is a good way to remind your readers of the core argument without sounding redundant. Avoid copying the thesis verbatim; instead, reflect on how you have deepened your argument throughout the essay.

You can also introduce a new insight or a reflective angle based on the discussions in your body paragraphs. Don’t give new information—but you can extend some insight to leave your reader with a final, lasting parting thought. This can show that your essay has in fact been a journey of thought. For example, if your thesis was about the benefits of renewable energy, you could end by emphasizing how your discussion contributes to the overall progress of human civilization, which was seemingly interrupted with the death of Nikolai Tesla.

Summarize Key Supporting Points

After restating your thesis, the next task is to summarize the key points discussed in your essay. However, it is best practice to avoid simply listing them again. Instead, synthesize the main points of the essay in the conclusion to show how they collectively support your thesis. This helps to create a sense of unity, wholeness, coherence, and brevity at the end of your essay.

And, if brevity is the soul of wit, synthesis is the essence of understanding.

For instance, if your essay explored the advantages of renewable energy, briefly recapitulate each main argument, such as the environmental, economic, social, political, and cultural benefits, while also illustrating how these points reinforce the overall movement towards sustainability.

When you synthesize rather than merely repeat, you show your ability to bring all the threads together in a neat summation. You also give your audience a way to see how your arguments fit together and how they have built upon one another throughout the essay. It’s like tying up loose ends.

A synthesized summation also lets your readers see your skill as a writer. It reminds them of the important takeaways they should have after reading the essay. It doesn’t tire them by merely being repetitive—but instead sends them off with a sense of having an actual deep understanding of the topic—one, in fact, that they could share with others. In short, a synthesized summation satisfies and lets your reader walk away feeling most informed on the matter—like an expert.

Answer the “So What?” Question

A strong conclusion also answers the critical “So what?” question. Why should the readers care about your essay’s argument? In this section, connect your discussion to broader implications to show its relevance. Consider the importance of your argument in a larger context, whether it’s social, political, cultural, or environmental.

For example, if your essay focuses on the benefits of non-standardized education, discuss how this argument can influence policy-making, impact future generations, or contribute to efforts to revamp national education.

This simple but essential step will reinforce the importance of your essay and make it meaningful to your audience by illustrating the broader yet practical significance of the topic. Readers should walk away seeing why your argument matters beyond the general confines of the essay itself.

End with a Strong Clincher or Call to Action

The final part of your conclusion should leave a lasting impression. End with a powerful clincher or a call to action that encourages readers to reflect further or take action. You may use a striking quote, a thought-provoking statement, or a suggestion for future research. But whatever you choose make sure your last sentence resonates with the reader.

For example, you could end an essay on the war in Ukraine by calling on all leaders to try to arrive at a diplomatic solution before it is too late and the regional conflict escalates into global war.

Also, be sure to avoid generic phrases like “in conclusion”; instead, try to craft a final sentence that feels purposeful, well-crafted, and impactful.

What to Avoid in an Essay Conclusion

Avoid introducing new information.

One of the most common mistakes in essay conclusions is introducing new information or arguments. The conclusion is meant to wrap up the discussion, not extend it. The place for presenting new ideas, evidence, or supporting points is the body of the essay, not in the conclusion.

Introducing new content in the closing section confuses the reader and detracts from the clarity of your final message. Stick to reinforcing the main points already discussed so that your conclusion feels complete and thoughtfully considered, rather than fragmented or disjointed.

You may leave the reader with a parting thought that offers a new or deeper insight—but this comes after the recapitulation of main points and thesis. The parting thought is not being used to support your main idea; rather, it is a closing consideration based on everything that has already been presented.

Don’t Simply Restate Without Adding Value

Another pitfall to avoid is restating your thesis and main points without adding any new value. Simply repeating what was already stated in the introduction or body can make your conclusion feel redundant and weak. What’s the point of that? Every paragraph should add to the value of your essay, including your concluding paragraph.

Instead of restating, focus on synthesizing your points to show how they work together to support your thesis. This can bring depth to your conclusion and leave the reader with a stronger sense of the essay’s overall importance. In this manner, a well-developed conclusion shows your ability to reflect on the essay’s content and provide a final perspective that evokes something previously unspoken.

Avoid Overused Phrases

Phrases such as “In summary,” “To conclude,” or “In closing” are overused and will make your conclusion feel generic and formulaic. These expressions don’t add value and their trite and stale character can detract from the originality and impact of your final statement. Instead, go for a strong, purposeful ending and don’t rely on cliché transitions.

Examples of Strong Essay Conclusions

Argumentative essay conclusion.

Topic – “The Impact of Social Media on Mental Health”

Social media’s influence on mental health is undeniable. Platforms like Instagram and Twitter can help to build up connections and community, but they can also contribute to heightened anxiety and depression, especially among younger users. Through a restatement of the facts presented—social media’s role in amplifying insecurities, fostering comparison culture, and leading to negative self-perception—it’s clear that more responsible usage and policy intervention are necessary. Ultimately, society must decide if the conveniences of social media outweigh its detrimental effects on well-being. As our online interactions grow, so does our responsibility to safeguard mental health in this digital age.

Analytical Essay Conclusion

Topic – “Symbolism in ‘The Great Gatsby'”

In The Great Gatsby , F. Scott Fitzgerald masterfully uses symbolism to represent the futility of the American Dream. The green light, Daisy’s voice, and the valley of ashes each serve as reminders of the illusions that characters chase. Gatsby’s ultimate downfall symbolizes the emptiness of pursuing material success and social status at the expense of personal fulfillment. By analyzing these symbols, readers understand that the novel is not just about one man’s dream, but about the collective disillusionment of an entire society. Gatsby’s failure forces us to question the very nature of ambition and success in America.

Narrative Essay Conclusion

Topic – “A Personal Experience with Failure”

My first major failure taught me more about resilience than any success ever could. When I didn’t get into my dream college, I thought my future was over. But that rejection pushed me to reevaluate my goals, discover new passions, and find opportunities I hadn’t previously considered. What I once saw as a dead-end became the foundation for a more rewarding path. Looking back, I realize that failure wasn’t a step back but a redirection. It helped me build perseverance, adaptability, and most importantly, a clearer vision for my future.

Expository Essay Conclusion

Topic – “Climate Change and Its Effects on Global Agriculture”

Climate change has already begun to reshape global agriculture, with devastating consequences for food security. Rising temperatures, unpredictable weather patterns, and droughts are affecting crop yields across the world. While some regions may benefit from longer growing seasons, the overall impact on biodiversity, soil health, and farming communities is overwhelmingly negative. Immediate action to mitigate climate change and invest in sustainable farming practices is critical to ensuring that future generations can rely on a stable food supply. The effects are here, and we must act now to adapt and protect our agricultural future.

Persuasive Essay Conclusion

Topic – “Why College Should Be Free”

The debate surrounding free college education is not just about access to higher learning; it’s about economic justice. As tuition costs soar, many students are burdened with debt that affects their financial futures. By making college tuition-free, the government can empower young people to pursue their dreams without the shackles of debt. Moreover, the benefits of an educated workforce ripple throughout the economy, improving productivity and innovation. It’s time for the U.S. to join other countries that have prioritized education as a public good, not a privilege for the wealthy.

Different Types of Essay Conclusions

Narrative essay conclusions.

In a narrative essay, the conclusion often reflects on the personal story you’ve shared. To craft an effective narrative conclusion, focus on tying up the narrative arc while providing reflective insights. The goal is to show how the events discussed in the essay have impacted you or contributed to a broader understanding. You might highlight a lesson learned, a change in perspective, or an emotional takeaway.

For example, if your essay was about overcoming a personal challenge, your conclusion could explore how that experience shaped who you are today. The conclusion of a narrative essay should feel introspective, offering readers a deeper understanding of the writer’s journey and encouraging them to reflect on their own experiences.

Expository Essay Conclusions

In expository essays, where the goal is to inform or explain a topic, the conclusion should restate the key facts while leaving the reader with something to ponder. Avoid merely summarizing the information provided; instead, synthesize the facts and highlight their significance.

For example, if your expository essay is about the benefits of renewable energy, your conclusion might revisit those benefits but also encourage readers to think about the future implications of transitioning to greener energy sources. Ending with a thought-provoking question or a forward-looking statement can leave a lasting impression on your audience, ensuring they continue to reflect on the topic even after finishing the essay.

Persuasive Essay Conclusions

In a persuasive essay, the conclusion is your final opportunity to compel readers to action or agreement. After restating your main argument, emphasize why it matters and what readers can do next.

For example, if you’re writing about the importance of reducing e-waste, end with a call to action, urging readers to make small changes in their daily lives, how they think of electronics, and what they can do to eliminate e-waste. A strong, persuasive conclusion leaves readers motivated to act. It asks them to reconsider their beliefs. Or, it allows you to share your perspective, thereby elevating the persuasive power of your essay.

Mastering the art of writing strong essay conclusions takes practice, but it’s a crucial skill for any student. A well-crafted conclusion ties the essay together and ensures that your main points resonate with the reader long after they finish reading. As you practice writing conclusions, remember to reflect on the purpose of your essay and tailor your closing remarks accordingly.

Additionally, tools like Grammarly or Hemingway Editor can be incredibly helpful in refining your writing, ensuring clarity, and checking for repetitive phrasing or grammatical errors. With practice and attention to detail, your essay conclusions will become more impactful and polished.

Finally, you can always download our free essay conclusion worksheet  to help get you on the right track.

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